medically reviewed by Dr Godmi Tresa

8 mins read
Updated on January 16, 2025

Can You Have Menstrual Cramps After Your Period?

Hey ladies! Let’s talk about something that can feel extremely confusing and even irritating: menstrual cramps that show up after your period. You probably already know that during your period, having cramps is normal—that achy feeling in the lower belly that makes you want to curl up on a heating pad with some chocolate. But what if they don’t go anywhere or come back once your period is over as post-period cramps?

Is this okay? Should you be worried? Let’s break it down together and explore what could be causing this and when it might be time to check in with a doctor. Grab a cup of tea, find a comfortable spot, and we will discuss this.

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What Are Menstrual Cramps?

First things first, let’s understand what menstrual cramps actually are. When you have your periods, cramps occur as your uterus contracts to shed its lining. Chemicals known as prostaglandins cause these contractions. And the outcome? That unmistakable pain or discomfort in your lower abdomen. Do you recognise it?

Sometimes, these cramps may appear dull and achy. Other times, they could be sharp and severe. It is like your uterus being angry because there is work to do here.

Most of us think that cramps should be gone once the period is over. However, sometimes they stay or come back. That’s where things get tricky. Why does this happen? Let’s jump into some common reasons. Do not worry; we will make it easy and simple for you to understand!

Common Causes for Post-period Cramps

It may seem as if your own body is deceiving you when you get cramps after your menstrual period ends. Just when you think it’s finally over and done with, the discomfort returns again. But don’t worry; it is not of grave concern most times. Let us examine what makes this happen and what it could imply.

1. Hormonal Changes

Ever feel like your hormones are running the show? That’s because they are! Even after your period, fluctuations in hormone levels can cause your uterus to cramp.

Think of your hormones as an orchestra. When they’re in sync, everything’s harmonious. But when they’re out of tune, it can create a lot of chaos in your body. These shifts in hormonal levels sometimes lead to post-period cramping.

What Does It Feel Like?

Usually, these pains are more subdued than those during menses. But it can still catch you off guard, like a surprise guest showing up when you thought everything was over.

2. Ovulation

Did you know that you may experience cramps while your body is preparing for ovulation? This occurs approximately two weeks before your next period.

At ovulation, one of your ovaries releases an egg, and sometimes, this whole process might cause a little discomfort. You could compare it to your ovary, giving a tiny push to let go of the egg.

What’s It Like? 

Often, these cramps are on one side (depending on which ovary releases the egg) and can feel like a sharp, sudden pinch. The medical term for this phenomenon is mittelschmerz. 

If you have ever experienced sudden pain in the middle of your cycle, then ovulation has probably occurred, and these are called ovulation cramps.

3. Endometriosis

Now, let us talk about something more serious. Endometriosis is when tissue similar to that lining your uterus grows outside of it. This can be associated with pain at any time within the month and does not only occur during menstruation.

Think about having additional parts of your uterus puzzle distributed all over where they shouldn’t belong. This just makes things like post-period cramps ten times worse.

How Can You Tell? 

The endometriosis symptoms are as follows:

The cramps tend to be bad, and you may also have heavy periods, pain while having sex or even digestive problems. If this rings a bell, don’t ignore it. Endometriosis is more common than people think. So, if you suspect this condition, it is important that you speak with your physician immediately.

4. Uterine Fibroids

The fibroids are benign tumours in the uterus. Sometimes, they are numerous and result in cramps, not only during menstruation.

You can think of fibroids as unwelcome guests to your uterus; for the most part, they do not cause any harm but can make you uncomfortable.

Other Symptoms To Watch For:

Other indicative symptoms include 

  • Heavy periods of pain
  • Pelvic pressure or bloating. 

If this sounds familiar to you, don’t ignore it. A doctor’s help will go a long way in managing them.

5. Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)

PID is an infection of the reproductive organs. This often occurs after untreated sexually transmitted infections or other infections. It’s more common than you might think.

What Does It Feel Like?

Cramping, fever, unusual discharge and pain during sex may be some causes. This one definitely requires medical attention. Think of it as your body waving a big red flag, saying, “Hey, something’s not right here!”

6. Early Pregnancy

Surprise! Mild cramping can also happen during early pregnancy as your body gets used to being pregnant.

What Else Should You Look For?

Missed period? Nausea? Breast tenderness? If you think you may be pregnant, take a test. Cramping in early pregnancy can feel a lot like period cramps, so it is easy to get them confused.

How To Manage Mild Post-Period Cramps

Having cramps after your period can be like a bonus problem when you thought everything was going back to normal. Many simple things can help you relieve the pain. Let us discuss some practical tips and reasons why they work so that you can try them without any worries.

1. Non-Prescription Drugs

To begin with, let’s do some basics: painkillers. Medications such as ibuprofen or naproxen are excellent for relieving the persistent menstrual pain in your abdomen. These belong to a group of drugs known as NSAIDs, which relieve pain but also mitigate inflammation at the same time. Ensure that you keep a few on hand in your medicine chest- pains might come anytime.

Why It Works: NSAIDs inhibit prostaglandins, the hormones responsible for uterine contractions and inflammation, thereby reducing the painful symptoms.

2. Application Of Heat

Warmth is just one of those comforts known to humans. Using a heating pad or taking a hot bath can produce remarkable results. Place a heating pad directly on your lower abdomen, or try soaking in a tub with Epsom salts for added relaxation.

This is how it helps: It increases blood flow to the area and relaxes muscles (cramps are more bearable when heat is applied). It’s like wrapping your body in one big comforting embrace.

3. Stay Hydrated

Drinking enough water may seem too simple to be effective, but trust me—it works. Being dehydrated can make muscle cramps worse, so it’s important to stay hydrated.

Make It Fun: If plain water isn’t what you prefer, try infusing slices of cucumber, mint or lemon into it. Chamomile, ginger, or peppermint herbal teas are also good options for hydrating and reducing inflammation.

Read Guide to Understanding the Connection Between Hydration and Optimal Menstrual Health for a better understanding.

4. Gentle Movements

When cramps hit, we know you want to curl up on the couch. But light movement can help. Research proves that mild stretching exercises, yoga, or even a quick stroll can ease tension and boost blood flow.

Specific Poses To Try:

  • Child’s Pose (Balasana): This opens the hips and stretches out the lower back.
  • Cat-Cow Pose: Changing between these positions massages the abdomen softly.
  • Supine Twist: This relaxes the lower back and relieves stress on the abdomen muscles.

5. Eat Anti-Inflammatory Foods

Food can be powerful when it comes to managing cramps. Concentrate on consuming foods high in anti-inflammatory properties, as this will help your body fight pain naturally.

What To Include:

  • Green leafy vegetables such as spinach and kale.
  • Fatty fish such as salmon, walnuts, and chia seeds are rich in omega-3 fatty acids.
  • Berries that have lots of antioxidants.
  • Seasonings like turmeric and ginger have inherent natural anti-inflammatory properties.
  • Quick Snack Ideas: A smoothie made from spinach, berries, and almond milk; oatmeal topped with walnuts and a sprinkle of cinnamon.

6. Try Relaxation Techniques

Stress can make cramps feel worse. Therefore, it is important to know how to relax your mind and body. Taking deep breaths or focusing on your favourite hobby can help shift your attention and lessen stress levels.

Why It Works: By doing these relaxation exercises, you activate the parasympathetic nervous system, which helps calm the body and manage pain perception.

7. Bonus Tip: Keep A Symptom Journal

Track post-period cramps if they become a regular problem. List when they occur, their intensity, and what seems helpful. You might be able to recognise trends over time that help guide you on ways to handle them–or provide valuable information for your healthcare provider, too!

By combining these strategies, you will take a comprehensive approach to dealing with post-period cramps. Remember that every person’s body is different, so experiment with what works best for yours!

When To Be Concerned About Post-Period Cramps And Seeing A Doctor

Post-period cramps might be of no concern in some cases. In other cases, they could indicate a larger problem that needs to be addressed. 

Understanding this discrepancy is critical. We will discuss here the areas you should pay closer attention to:

  • Drastic Pain: If the cramps are far too excruciating that they disrupt your normal routine, then you have to just bear with it. Your body is trying to convey to you something.
  • Painful Symptoms: Do you have a high temperature, sweating, strange feelings, or unusual fluid discharge or pain after sex? These may be an indication of a higher degree of infection or some other concern.
  • Worsening Discomfort: Cramps that linger for a few days or are chronically reappearing could be early indicators of endometriosis or fibroids.
  • Pain During Urination And Bowel Movements: Such occurrences are certainly not normal and require further medical examination.

If you ever feel like any of the above symptoms are happening to you, don’t wait; rush to your doctor for medical help. It is imperative that these symptoms be addressed as soon as possible for better management results.

Now, here's something interesting. Have you ever thought of what numerous alternative medical systems can do for such conditions? You may be surprised at how well traditional medical systems like Ayurveda explain these conditions. Even though it is an ancient medical system, all these symptoms are discussed comprehensively under it.

According to Ayurveda, menstrual health reflects the overall state of health of the body. Therefore, post-period cramps may indicate an imbalance of Vata dosha, which is responsible for movement and flow within the body. Pain and other disturbances are expected if Vata becomes uncontrolled.

Ayurvedic Suggestions For Cramps:

  • Restorative Foods: Milder balancing Vata ingredients incorporating ginger or turmeric, such as soup and stew, will be beneficial.
  • Simple Yoga: A child pose or a supine twist can relieve body discomfort and tension and build up the abdominal muscles.
  • Abhyanga (Oil Massage): Sesame oil, which is quite warm, can be useful against pain and Vata. 
  • Internal medicines: Ayurveda also advocates internal medicines for relieving period difficulties. These medicines are selected based on the individual’s symptoms and type of physical and mental constitution.

Are you attempting to find an alternative approach to resolving cramps or other menstrual problems? Nirva Health takes a variety of approaches to solving these women’s health-related issues. What stands out is the use of both Ayurvedic practices and up-to-date technology. 

Nirva Health encourages women to take control of their health in a fun and natural manner, whether through individualised treatment or professional advice. The goal is to start the path toward equilibrium and optimal health. Are you prepared to feel your greatest? Go to Nirva Health with confidence.

Wrapping It Up

Sometimes, menstrual cramps occurring after the periods can be confusing and concerning. In most circumstances, it is accompanied by the regular hormonal shift or occurring ovulation, which is simply part of the cycle. These cramps are mild and fade away quickly, but they can also get bad, last longer than expected and are accompanied by heavy bleeding, fever or abnormal discharge. In these instances, seeking help from professionals and alleviating the pain is the correct course of action. Your body deserves caring, nurturing, and, most importantly, listening. Getting external help isn’t always easy, but it can set your mind to rest and protect you for the long term. 

Your health matters, so don’t hesitate to put it first. You can also send this post to someone you think is experiencing such post-period cramps. You could make someone’s day by suggesting this to them. Let’s speak up on this topic and support each other in this process. There is no reason to remain quiet about menstrual health.

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Dr. Mahesh Sujan

Dr. Mahesh is a dedicated young Ayurveda doctor on a mission to educate the global community about the transformative power of Ayurveda. A passionate fitness enthusiast, he firmly advocates the principle that prevention is better than cure. With a focus on lifestyle disorders, Dr. Mahesh emphasizes how Ayurveda can play a crucial role in both prevention and management of these conditions. Additionally, he is a committed public health advocate who has made significant contributions during the COVID-19 pandemic, helping to promote health and wellness in challenging times. Through his writing, Dr. Mahesh aims to inspire others to embrace a holistic approach to health and well-being.

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